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Gravitational potential graph for one planet
The gravitational potential of a planet is given by the equation \(E = -\frac{GM}{r}\).
M
represents the
mass of the planet
.
G is the Universal Gravitational constant.
As G and M remain constant gravitational potential decreases a r increases. Thus, \( V \propto \frac{1}{r} \)
Gravitational potential is negative as gravitational force is attractive.
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